منابع مشابه
Methionine sulfoxide reduction and assimilation in Escherichia coli: new role for the biotin sulfoxide reductase BisC.
Methionine ranks among the amino acids most sensitive to oxidation, which converts it to a racemic mixture of methionine-S-sulfoxide (Met-S-SO) and methionine-R-sulfoxide (Met-R-SO). The methionine sulfoxide reductases MsrA and MsrB reduce free and protein-bound MetSO, MsrA being specific for Met-S-SO and MsrB for Met-R-SO. In the present study, we report that an Escherichia coli metB1 auxotrop...
متن کاملResonance Raman characterization of biotin sulfoxide reductase. Comparing oxomolybdenum enzymes in the ME(2)SO reductase family.
Resonance Raman spectroscopy has been used to define active site structures for oxidized Mo(VI) and reduced Mo(IV) forms of recombinant Rhodobacter sphaeroides biotin sulfoxide reductase expressed in Escherichia coli. On the basis of (18)O/(16)O labeling studies involving water and the alternative substrate dimethyl sulfoxide and the close correspondence to the resonance Raman spectra previousl...
متن کاملBiotin Monograph
Introduction Biotin is a water-soluble B vitamin that is an essential cofactor for four carboxylase enzymes, each of which catalyzes an essential step in intermediary metabolism. Because humans and other mammals cannot synthesize biotin, it must be derived from dietary sources and de novo synthesis by intestinal bacteria. Biotin was originally recognized when rats fed protein derived from egg w...
متن کاملA biotin-streptavidin-biotin bridge dramatically enhances cell fusion
Although the generation of hybrid cells by cell fusion plays a significant role in biotechnology and biomedicine, the low cell-fusion rates and the limitation of large-scale cell fusion for clinical applications of the two widely used approaches, polyethylene-glycol (PEG)-mediated cell fusion and electrofusion, hinder the application of this critical technology in certain key areas, including c...
متن کاملAcute glucocorticoid treatment increases urinary biotin excretion and serum biotin.
Previous studies have demonstrated that glucocorticoids alter biotin metabolism. To extend these studies, the effect of dexamethasone on biotin pools was analyzed in rats consuming a purified diet containing a more physiological level of dietary biotin intake (0.06 mg/kg). Acute (5 h) dexamethasone administration (0.5 mg/kg) elicited elevated urinary glucose output as well as elevated urinary b...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry
سال: 1954
ISSN: 0021-9258
DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)65575-9